Its history dates back to the 18th century. She was one of the most important shopping streets of Warsaw. During the war, part of it was destroyed. It was there that the scouts from the Gray Ranks carried out a spectacular action of reflecting Polish prisoners at the hands of the Gestapo. Stare Street Nalewki has just become a monument.
The Mazowieckie Voivodship Conservator of Monuments decided to enter in the register of monuments of Stare Nalewki Street, which is a relic of the historic Nalewki Street, along with the road surface, pedestrian routes and preserved elements of communication infrastructure, located in Warsaw in the Śródmieście district.
Stare Street Nalewki was entered in the register of monuments
Source: B. Lis/Wuoz in Warsaw
Source: B. Lis/Wuoz in Warsaw
Source: B. Lis/Wuoz in Warsaw
Source: B. Lis/Wuoz in Warsaw
Officially, the name of the tincture was given by the paving commission in 1770. At that time, the street led from the penal warehouse to the square in Muranów, its race was probably regulated in the 70-80. 18th century. The social warehouse of the street residents was influenced by the decree of the Minister of the Police of October 1812, ordering to move to Jews living in Warsaw in the Franciscan region and Nalewki.
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Trade flourished on it, trams rode it
Nalewki Street gradually became one of the most important shopping streets of Warsaw and one of the main streets of the so -called North District (Jewish district also called the Muranowska, Nalewkowska, or Nalewki district). In the nineteenth century, it transformed into the main street of the Jewish district, and in the 20th century it played a transit role between the emerging new districts of the city (Żoliborz, Marymont and Bielany and the city center).
In 1881, a tram line was conducted along the street, while laid trams of horse trams, the missing fragments of the street were paved, perhaps the surface was postponed in 1908 during the reconstruction and expansion of tracks for traction of electric trams.
Source: National Library
In 1940, the northern run of the street was in the Warsaw Ghetto. The street was destroyed in 1943 by the occupation authorities as part of the liquidation campaign of the Jewish ghetto on the entire section north of the entrance gate, located across Nalewki Street in the area of ​​Świętojerska Street, to Muranowskiego Square.
“It is associated with important events from the history of Warsaw”
In the area of ​​the Arsenal in 1943, scouts from the Gray Ranks carried out a spectacular action of reflecting Polish prisoners at the hands of the Gestapo. During the Warsaw Uprising, the so -called The Simons' Passage served as an insurgent Reduta.
– The preserved section of Nalewki Street is associated with important events from the history of Warsaw, important not only for the city, but also for building national identity – emphasized the Mazowieckie Voivodship Conservator of Monuments.
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Source: National Library
As an example, he gave the outbreak of the November Uprising, the action of the reflection of Polish prisoners at the hands of the Gestapo carried out in 1943, the outbreak of the uprising in the ghetto in 1943, and the use of Simons' Passage as an insurgent reduction in August 1944.
Carries a multicultural history
The Mazowieckie Voivodship Conservator of Monuments added that Stare Street Tinctures are witnessing the historical course of the former Nalewki Street and is a testimony of urban and spatial transformations of the former Jewish district.
– Despite the fact that locally the southern section of Nalewki Street was shaped differently than its further, northern race, it was an inseparable part of this communication route showing its centuries -old and multicultural history and tradition – he noted.
Author/author: MG/GP
Source: PAP
Source of the main photo: B. Lis/Wuoz in Warsaw