Pope Francis is dead. When will the conclave take place? Procedure and participants

Pope Francis died On Monday at 7.35 at the age of 88; The cause of death was stroke, coma and irreversible cardiological collapse. The funeral was scheduled for Saturday, April 26. Soon it will take place conclaveduring which a new bishop of Rome will be elected.

Pope Francis is dead. Sede Vacante is underway

In accordance with the applicable procedure, conclave takes place after the Pope's death or resignation. At the time of vacancy in the Holy See The so -called Sede Vacante. From now on, the temporary power is taken over by the Camerling of the Holy Roman Church, which manages the Vatican's property and administration, but without the right to make decisions reserved for the Pope.

Currently it is Cardinal Kevin Farrell, who previously informed about the death of Pope Francis with the words:

At 7:35 am the bishop of Rome, Francis, returned to his father's house. His whole life was devoted to the service of the Lord and his Church.

The destruction of the fisherman's ring symbolically ended this pontificate.

Pope Francis is dead. When the conclave?

The conclave may be convened at the earliest 15 days and at the latest 20 days after the death (or resignation) of the Pope (In the current situation, it will be between May 5 and 10).

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Who will participate in the conclave?

W conclave They can only participate Cardinals who are under 80 years old on the day of the vacancy in the Holy See. The others, although they keep the title of cardinal, lose their passive and active electoral rights.

The maximum number of cardinals entitled to participate in the conclave is 120although not always so many participants actually participate. This year, however, we have a slightly different situation – 135 cardinals are entitled to vote. Each of them can appear on the conclave and vote, regardless of the limit.

Their task is to choose a new pope who must get at least 2/3 of the votes, regardless of the number of electors.

The death of Pope Francis. Place and course of the conclave

The conclave takes place in the Sistine Chapel in the Vatican. Cardinals are accommodated in a specially prepared Domus Sanctae Marthae, but during votes they stay in isolated part of the chapel, to which an outside person does not enter.

The process begins a solemn Holy Mass for the election of a new pope (Missa Pro eligendo Romano Pontifice), whose dean of the cardinal college. Then the cardinals in the procession go to the Sistine Chapel, where the correct part of the conclave takes place.

After taking an individual oath Electors are obliged to keep a complete secret regarding the course of elections.

After the words “Extra Omnes” unauthorized persons leave the chapel and the door is closed. From that moment, the cardinals are isolated from the outside world – They do not have access to phones, media or internet. This rigor is aimed at ensuring complete independence of the decision and avoid any influence from the outside.

Voting during the conclave and election of the Pope

Voting takes place in Turach – a maximum of four times a day: twice in the morning and twice in the afternoon. Each cardinal writes the name of the selected candidate on a specially prepared card and He gives his voice anonymously. After voting, the votes are calculated and compared to the number of authorized electors.

To make the choice valid, The candidate must receive a minimum of 2/3 of votes. If none of the candidates can be achieved by this majority, all cards are burned.

Smoke formed from their combustion, visible above the Sistine chapel, is black, which means no decision. If you have a successful choice of burning cards, accompanies whitesignaling that The new pope was elected.

Acceptance of a choice and announcement of a new pope

After a successful vote, Cardinal Dziekan or the oldest rank elector asks the selected candidate: “Do you accept your canonical choice for the bishop of Rome? ” After obtaining consent, the new pope takes the papal name, then He goes to the sacristy of the Sistine Chapel to dress in a white papal cassock.

The next step is so -called Homagium – an act of obediencewhich all the cardinals present to the conclave give him. Then the new pope is led to the balcony of the Basilica of St. Piotr.

At that time, faithful from around the world expect at this time. The Cardinal Protodiakon goes out to the balcony and announces the choice, saying the famous words: I declare to you a great joy, we have a pope! (Oznajmiam Wam Wielka Radoć: Mamy Papieża!)

After the announcement of the name and surname of the chosen one The new pope appears on the balcony and gives his first blessing: Urbi et orbi, i.e. the city and the world. At this point, the pontificate is officially started, and the Sede Vacante period is coming to an end.

The new pope becomes not only the head of the Catholic Church, but also an important participant in international life, a voice in matters of peace, justice and human dignity. His choice not only affects the community of believers, but also on the run of world history.

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Pope Francis is dead. When will the conclave take place? Procedure and participants

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Pope Francis is dead. Sede Vacante is underway

Pope Francis is dead. When the conclave?

Who will participate in the conclave?

The death of Pope Francis. Place and course of the conclave

Voting during the conclave and election of the Pope

Acceptance of a choice and announcement of a new pope

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