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Konstancin-Jeziorna. They were used to catch fibers. The cones from the paper factory went to the register of monuments

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Settlers from a paper factory in the register of monuments

Settlers from a paper factory in the register of monuments

Source: MWKZ

Two settlers, the so -called Arledter cones from 1941, went to the register of monuments. They are part of the technological sequence of the former Mirkowska Paper Factory in Konstancin-Jeziorna.

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“Settlers preserved in the former paper mill are the last examples of devices for cleaning the icing water, documenting an important element of production allowing to raise the economy of the plant and limit the pollution of the surrounding waters,” said the Mazovian Provincial Conservator of Monuments in social media.

Their scientific value results, among others from the technology of making, used building materials and their development, which is characterized by industrial architecture of the first half of the 20th century. Settlers are also an important source and the specifics associated with this technology.

“The settlers located in the south -eastern part of the plant were made in reinforced concrete structure with brick filling,” the conservator said.

One of the largest plants of the Kingdom of Poland

The first paper mill in Jeziorno was founded in the 18th century, its development took place after 1830 after the property of the Polish Bank. From 1887, the factory belonged to the Mirkowska Paper Factory Society, which, after moving from Mirków in the Poznań principality to Jeziorna, built in the northwestern part of the city. Lower plant.

The factory was one of the largest plants in the Kingdom of Poland, at the beginning of the 20th century, it produced, among others Machine paper, hand paper and cigarette tissue paper employed about 1,450 employees. The buildings were constantly expanded to include new technical and utility buildings, for the needs of the plant a connection with a narrow -gauge Wilanów railway was also built.

During World War I, the paper mill in Jeziorno was taken by the Russian army, and the remaining part – by the German army. In the interwar period, the factory was rebuilt. In 1930, the name was changed to Mirkowska Paper Factory Akcyjna.

The paper mill survived the war

After the outbreak of World War II, raw materials and factory products were transported to Piaseczno, the factory was taken over in the German management, continuing production. During the war, investments were significantly limited. Cellulose magazine (1940) was rebuilt and two reinforced concrete cones of Arledter (1941) were built, used to catch fibers and cleanse of tuft water. The paper mill building survived the war without major damage.

At the end of World War II, German troops took production machines, all copper pipelines, lead, semi -precious metals and electric motors with apparatus, including devices supplying settlers. Paper production resumed in 1945.

In 1948, machines from Zgorzelec from the paper mill “Altman”, “Jakisch”, “Jeschke” were transported to the plants in Mirków. The factory nationalized after the war, operating under the name Warsaw Paper Plant, operated until 2012. The plant was expanded with new facilities, in the 1980s. . In the 1990s, the factory was privatized, production was gradually reduced. The factory is currently unused.

Settlers from a paper factory in the register of monuments



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